The Unified Patent Court (UPC) continues to expand its caseload at a significant pace in 2026, but the more consequential development may be a gradual redistribution of litigation activity away from Germany-based divisions (Munich, Dusseldorf, Mannheim, and Hamburg). The latest statistics (
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) through April 2026 indicate a steady stream of filings but also an increasingly visible diversification in forum selection across the UPC system.
Through April, the court logged 170 new (2026) cases (of all categories) at the Court of First Instance (CFI), up from 132 over the same stretch in 2025. Although April itself was somewhat softer than March, recording 45 new filings compared to 53 the month before, the broader trend remains firmly upward.
German dominance begins to ease